Glossary

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Incubator

An incubator is an organization that supports the development of early-stage businesses through various stages...

Incumbent

The term incumbent typically is defined as an individual responsible for a specific office within...

Inflation taregeting

Monetary policy that aims to regulate inflation as the primary objective of the central bank.

Infrastructure as a service

Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) is a type of cloud computing whereby a company provisions...

Initial coin offering

The fundraising mechanism employed by blockchain startups to issue new cryptocurrencies is called an Initial...

Initial Public Offering

When a private corporation undergoes the process of offering its shares to the public for...

Installment Loan

Installment loans can be commercial loans or personal loans that borrowers will repay with regularly...

Instant payment

Instant payment system that allows for real-time transactions.

Insurance technology

Innovative technologies employed to improve the efficiency and convenience of the insurance industry.

Integrated Circuit Card

An Integrated Circuit Card or a Smart Card is a card with an embedded electronic...

Interchange Fee

Fees charged to a merchant on transactions the issuing bank processes to cover payment processing,...

Interest Free Loans

The borrower will not be charged any interest for the life of the loan.

Interest rate swap

Contract between two parties to exchange cash flows at fixed and variable rates.

International Bank Account Number

It is short for International Bank Account Number. It is a combination of identifiers within...

Internet of things

Connection of physical objects to the internet, which can be employed for financial transactions, is...

Internet Protocol Address

Internet Protocol Address is a unique string of numbers assigned to every device connected to...

Invoice trading

Invoice trading is the activity of selling commercial invoices on a digital marketplace platform that...

Issuer/Issuing Bank

Any financial institution (a bank or credit union), which offers a payment card (credit or...